FREDCCDD Writing Prework Method
Posted by lpenhs on July 30, 2009
Before you can write an essay, you need to have an idea as to what you will write. The problem is that sometimes you do know what you want to write about, but you do not know how to begin or how to go about it. This is the point where FREDCCDD can come in handy because it gives you directions. It works by taking advantage of the fact that there are only eight ways in which humans can explain anything. What you do is brainstorm how you might write about a topic from each of the eight ways listed below. When you finish with your list, pick the best avenues of expression and begin freewriting about them. You’ll probably have more than you need so pick the most interesting points and begin writing. Later, you can revise and edit.
Facts: Think of all that you know about your topic. Who? What? When? Where? Why? How? List the key points.
Reasons: Explain why you think your topic is significant and valuable.
Examples: Come up with as many examples (short and long) as you can that illustrate your topic.
Definitions: Define any aspects of your topic that may be unfamiliar to your audience.
Comparisons/Contrasts: Make connections between your topic and things that the reader may know well.
Causes/Effects: Explain what the effects of dealing with your topic are .
Descriptions: Give sensory details about your topic or aspects of your topic – smell, touch, taste, hearing, sight.
Details of Incidents: People love stories. Think of any stories that you know that are associated with your topic.
